Flowers are the nature most colourful accessories. bringing vibrancy and life to gardens, homes and even celebrations. In various cultures, they symbolize love, beauty, purity and life itself. For those who speak Tamil, one of the oldest classical languages in the world, for them the names of flowers add an extra layer of beauty and significance to these delicate creations. This article delves into the fascinating names of flowers in Tamil, their meanings and their cultural significance, as well as provides contextual imagery to illustrate their beauty.
Explore more flower names in different languages: Flower Names in Sanskrit | Flower Names in French.
Table of Contents
The Significance of Flowers in Tamil Culture
In Tamil, the use of flowers (known in Tamil as “Pookkal” or “pull” in Tamil) plays a significant part in everyday life, from religious rituals to private celebrations and customary practices. They are commonly used as decorations for homes and other ceremonies, including weddings and temple celebrations, which emphasize their significance in the context of social events.
Jasmine (மல்லிகை – Malligai)
Jasmine is arguably one of the most celebrated flowers in Tamil culture. Known for its sweet fragrance, it holds great significance in floral garlands and religious offerings. Women often adorn their hair with jasmine flowers as a symbol of purity and beauty.
Lotus (தாமரை- Tamari)
The lotus is considered a revered symbol for many religions, such as Hinduism as well as Buddhism. It is believed that in Tamil Nadu, it represents spiritual awakening and pureness. It is often seen in temple rituals and art. It embodies the deep connection to spirituality.
Hibiscus (செம்பருத்தி- Sembaruthi)
Typically employed for the puja (prayer) rituals, The hibiscus is distinguished by its huge, vibrantly coloured flowers. Its significance goes beyond beauty, as it represents feminine divinity in a variety of different cultures.
Rose (ரோஜா- Roja)
The rose is a common symbol of love, affection, and friendship. They are a symbol of love and affection in Tamil Nadu; these flowers are often gifted on special occasions. They are an everyday symbol of the love of a person in both the world of literature and in everyday life.
Marigold (சாமந்திப்பூ- Kaendhalam)
A lot of people use them in wedding ceremonies; marigolds represent beauty and the sun. Their vibrant colours of orange and yellow bring feelings of happiness and joy and make them popular choices to decorate
Popular Flower Names in Tamil with Picture
Below, you will find over 100 flower names in Tamil and English, with pictures to help you easily recognize them in your surroundings
| List | Flower Image | English | Tamil |
|---|
To download, click on this button ➡️
| List | Flower Image | English | Tamil |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Rose | கुलாபம் |
| 2 |  | Jasmine | ஜாஸ்மின் |
| 3 |  | Lotus | பத்மம் |
To download, click on this button ➡️
20 Flowers Commonly Used in Tamil Nadu
| Flower Name | Tamil Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Jasmine | மல்லி (Malli) | Widely used in garlands and for personal adornment due to its fragrance. |
| Rose | ரோஜா (Roja) | Popular in decorations and used in religious offerings. |
| Lotus | தாமரை (Thamarai) | Sacred flower in Hindu rituals, symbolizing purity. |
| Marigold | சாமந்தி (Saamanthi) | Commonly used in temple decorations and festivals. |
| Hibiscus | செம்பருத்தி (Semparuthi) | Offered to the goddess Kali; also used in hair care. |
| Frangipani | பிளூமேரியா (Plumeriya) / செண்பகப்பூ (Senbagapoo) | Seen in temples and used in garlands for its strong fragrance. |
| Chrysanthemum | செவ்வந்தி (Sevvanthi) | Popular for garlands and temple offerings, with a variety of colors. |
| Crossandra | காந்தழி (Kanakambaram) | Bright orange flower, often woven into hair garlands. |
| Oleander | அரளி (Arali) | Used in religious offerings; comes in various colors. |
| Crown Flower | எருக்கு (Erukku) | Commonly used in garlands for deities, especially for Lord Shiva. |
| Tuberose | இராத்திரி மல்லி (Irathiri Malli) | Known for its sweet scent, used in decorations and perfumes. |
| Periwinkle | நித்திய கல்யாணி (Nithiya Kalyani) | Hardy flower used for simple decoration and garden planting. |
| Peacock Flower | தட்டி பூவா (Tatti Poova) | Known for its vibrant colors, often used in traditional medicine. |
| Blue Waterlily | நீலத்தாமரை (Neelathamari) | Sacred flower, symbolizing beauty and purity. |
| Mexican Marigold | தாகரை (Tagarai) | Bright yellow flower used in festival decorations. |
| Balsam | கண்ணி பூ (Kanni Poo) | Colorful, used in gardens and sometimes in traditional medicine. |
| Golden Shower | கொன்றை (Konrai) | Yellow flower, significant in offerings to Lord Shiva. |
| Ixora | வெப்ப முள்ளி (Vepamai) | Tiny, clustered flowers used in decorations and garlands. |
| Bougainvillea | புயக் கள்ளி (Pooja Kalli) | Bright and colorful, often used as an ornamental plant. |
| Pagoda Flower | ரத்னமஞ்சரி (Rathna Manjari) | Tall, flowering plant seen in gardens and landscaping. |
10 Easy Flowers Name in Tamil
- Rose – ரோஜா (Roja) – Known for its beauty and fragrance.
- Jasmine – மல்லி (Malli) – A small, fragrant flower used in garlands.
- Lotus – தாமரை (Thamarai) – A symbol of purity, blooms in water.
- Sunflower – சூரியகாந்தி (Suriyakanthi) – Known for turning towards the sun.
- Marigold – சாமந்தி (Saamanthi) – Bright, used in festivals and decorations.
- Hibiscus – செம்பருத்தி (Semparuthi) – A large, colorful flower, often red.
- Lily – அல்லி (Alli) – Elegant flowers, often white and fragrant.
- Tulip – துலிப் (Thulip) – A popular spring flower with bold colors.
- Daisy – டெய்சி (Daisy) – Simple and cheerful with white petals.
- Periwinkle – நித்திய கல்யாணி (Niththiya Kalyani) – Small, hardy flower, usually purple.
Flower Name Translator: English to Tamil
If you can’t find the flower name you’re searching for, simply enter it in the translator below, click “Translate,” and you’re all set or use our tool on the right side to translate it into other languages
Flower Name Translator:
Conclusion
In conclusion, knowing the names of flowers both in Hindi and English helps us appreciate India’s diverse floral landscape. Every flower has a unique meaning that reflects the spirituality and tradition in Indian cultural.
The knowledge of these names is beneficial to many individuals rom florists and botanists to festival organizers and students, improving communication as well as fostering a greater connection to the natural world.